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EA - Energy Amplifier

The Energy Amplifier (EA) is the result of a "cross-fertilisation" between the technology of modern accelerators, as for instance pursued at CERN and the one of Nuclear Power and in particular the development of fast neutron breeders and of the fuel reprocessing (MOX). In contrast with an ordinary reactor, in the EA energy in form of heat is produced as the result of nuclear cascades, rather than of a self supported chain reaction. Nuclear cascades are initiated by relativistic protons produced by a small but efficient accelerator. Like in the case of Fusion the produced power is directly proportional to the intensity of such an injected beam, which is intrinsically limited by the structure of the accelerator. The basic physics and the conceptual design of the EA are comprehensively illustrated in the paper CERN/AT/95-44 (ET). The underlying physical principles of "Energy Amplification" have been demonstrated in a recent experiment performed at CERN.

TARC - Transmutation by adiabatic resonance crossing

The Transmutation by Adiabatic Resonance Crossing (TARC) experiment was carried out as PS211 at the CERN PS from 1996 to 1999. Energy and space distributions of spallation neutrons (from 2.5 and 3.57 GeV/c CERN proton beams) slowing down in a 3.3x3.3x3 m3 lead volume and neutron capture rates on long-lived fission fragments 99Tc and 129I demonstrate that Adiabatic Resonance Crossing (ARC) can be used to eliminate efficiently such nuclear waste and validate innovative simulation.

Other Past projects

Copyright Last Updated: 18 Feb 2008 21:07:55